Traditional gymnastics mats are typically built with a uniform foam density across the entire surface. While this approach offers consistent cushioning, it does not account for the fact that athletes apply different forces in different areas of the mat. Vault landings, beam dismounts, tumbling passes, and conditioning drills generate impact...

Gymnastics mats are typically evaluated for impact absorption, grip, and durability, but fire safety has historically received far less attention. In schools, universities, and multi-use sports complexes, mats are often stored in stacks, used near electrical equipment, or placed in shared halls where fire-resistance and smoke behavior are critical safety...